Crate interpolator
source ·Expand description
Runtime implementation of format!
.
std::fmt
compatible formatting
All options but the fill character for alignment is supported (due to rust-lang/rfcs#3394).
Though the non Display
traits need to be enabled through
features.
use interpolator::{format, Formattable};
let formatted = format(
"{value:+05}", // could be dynamic
&[("value", Formattable::display(&12))].into_iter().collect(),
)?;
assert_eq!(formatted, format!("{:+05}", 12));
i
iter format
The feature iter
enables an additional format trait i
, it allows to
format a list of values with a format string and an optional join
expression.
The syntax is {list:i(the format string, '{}' is the array element)(the join)}
, an empty join can also be omitted {list:i({})}
. If join is omitted
the format string {}
can be omitted as well {list:i}
.
Should you need to use )
inside your format string or join, you can add #
similar to rust’s raw string
(i.e. #(({}))#
).
It is also possible to only iterate a sub-slice specified through a range
before the format string, i.e. {list:i1..4}
. For open ranges range
bounds can also be omitted. To index from the end, you can use negative
range bounds.
It is also possible to index a single value by only specifying an isize
{list:i1}
.
A Formattable
implementing iter is created using Formattable::iter
:
// HashMap macro
use collection_literals::hash;
use interpolator::{format, Formattable};
// Needs to be a slice of references because `Formattable::display` expects a
// reference
let items = [&"hello", &"hi", &"hey"].map(Formattable::display);
let items = Formattable::iter(&items);
let format_str = "Greetings: {items:i..-1(`{}`)(, )} and `{items:i-1}`";
assert_eq!(
format(format_str, &hash!("items" => items))?,
"Greetings: `hello`, `hi` and `hey`"
);
See format
and write
for details.
Features
By default only Display
is supported, the rest of the
formatting traits
can be enabled through the following features.
debug
enables?
,x?
andX?
trait specifiersnumber
enablesx
,X
,b
,o
,e
andE
trait specifierspointer
enablesp
trait specifiersiter
enablesi
trait specifier
Structs
- Utility struct holding references to the trait implementation of a value to enable runtime verification and execution of them
Enums
- Error returned by
format()
. - Error caused by invalid format string
- The trait used to format.